The Florists Garden What to do in March

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March is a busy month in the cut flower garden! With Spring approaching, now is the time to prepare for a season of abundant blooms. Here’s a list of key tasks to tackle this month:

Garden Preparation & Maintenance

  • Clear & Prepare Beds—Remove winter mulch, weeds, and any remaining plant debris to prepare the soil for new plantings.
  • Improve Soil – Add well-rotted compost or manure to enrich the soil before planting.
  • Build Supports – Install plant supports for tall or sprawling flowers like sweet peas, delphiniums, and snapdragons before they need them.
  • Lay Pathways & Edging—Define growing areas with mulch, gravel, or woodchip paths to prevent weeds and facilitate maintenance.
  • Set Up Watering Systems – Check irrigation or set up soaker hoses before the soil dries out.
  • Repaint any woodwork – I give any of my raised bed woodwork or plant labels a lick of paint if needed before anything starts to grow in them.

Sowing & Planting

  • Direct Sow Hardy Annuals – If the soil is workable and temperatures are mild, sow hardy annuals like larkspur, cornflowers, and poppies directly into prepared beds.
  • Sow Half-Hardy Annuals Under Cover – Start seeds of cosmos, snapdragons, ammi, and scabiosa indoors in trays or an unheated greenhouse.
  • Start Dahlias & Other Tender Perennials – Pot up dahlia tubers in a greenhouse or sunny windowsill to encourage early growth before planting out in late spring.
  • Plant Spring Bulbs – If not already done, plant any remaining tulip or allium bulbs for late spring blooms.
  • Divide Perennials – Lift and split perennials like asters, rudbeckia, and echinacea to increase stock and reinvigorate plants.

What to Sow This Month

Indoors (in trays, pots, or modules):

  • Cosmos
  • Antirrhinum (Snapdragons)
  • Ammi majus (Bishop’s flower)
  • Scabiosa (Pincushion flower)
  • Rudbeckia
  • Zinnias (later in the month)
  • Daucus carota (wild carrot)
  • Statice (Limonium)
  • Celosia
  • Helichrysum (Strawflower)
  • Lathyrus (Sweet Peas)

Outdoors (direct sow in well-prepared soil):

  • Larkspur
  • Cornflowers
  • Nigella (Love-in-a-Mist)
  • Poppies (Shirley & Icelandic)
  • Bupleurum
  • Godetia
  • Orlaya grandiflora

Extra Tips for March

  • Keep an eye on late frosts – have fleece ready to protect seedlings and young plants.
  • Prune autumn-sown sweet peas to encourage bushier growth.
  • Pinch out young cosmos and snapdragons when they have 3-4 sets of true leaves to promote strong, branching plants.
  • Keep on top of slug and snail control as they love tender new growth!

March is all about setting the stage for a season full of flowers—getting these jobs done now will pay off in a few months when your cutting garden bursts into bloom! If you would like a more in depth guide on how to grow beautiful cut flowers - head over to my online shop to purchase my new ebook - A Florist's Garden

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